The primary solvent in cosmetic formulations.
Usually helps with
Hydration
A mild amphoteric surfactant that helps create foam and cleanse the skin.
Usually helps with
Cleansing, foaming
Watch for
Can be a mild irritant for some
Attracts moisture to the skin, helping to keep it hydrated.
Usually helps with
Hydration
A solvent and humectant that helps improve product texture and skin hydration.
Usually helps with
Hydration, texture improvement
Surfactant
PEG-120 Methyl Glucose Dioleate
A thickening agent and surfactant that helps create a rich lather.
Usually helps with
Foaming, texture
Watch for
Can be comedogenic for some
Surfactant
Sodium Lauroyl Sarcosinate
A mild anionic surfactant used for its cleansing and foaming properties.
Usually helps with
Cleansing, foaming
Watch for
Can cause mild irritation
A sugar alcohol that can help with skin hydration.
Usually helps with
Hydration
Surfactant
Sodium Methyl Cocoyl Taurate
A mild surfactant derived from coconut fatty acids, known for its gentle cleansing.
Usually helps with
Gentle cleansing
Surfactant
Sodium Cocoyl Isethionate
A mild surfactant that creates a creamy lather and cleanses without stripping.
Usually helps with
Gentle cleansing, foaming
Viscosity Controlling Agent
Polyacrylate Crosspolymer-6
Used to thicken formulations and improve texture.
Usually helps with
Texture
Preservative
Sodium Benzoate
A common preservative that prevents microbial growth.
Usually helps with
Preservation
Watch for
Can cause irritation in sensitive individuals
A skin-conditioning agent that also has preservative-boosting properties.
Usually helps with
Skin conditioning
Used to adjust the pH of the product for optimal performance and skin compatibility.
Usually helps with
pH balance
Antioxidant
Hydroxyacetophenone
A synthetic antioxidant that helps protect the formula and skin.
Usually helps with
Antioxidant protection
Fragrance
Parfum (Fragrance)
Adds a pleasant scent to the product.
Watch for
Can be a common allergen and irritant
Antistatic Agent
Polyquaternium-22
Helps to condition the skin and hair, and can improve product texture.
Usually helps with
Conditioning
Derived from chamomile, it calms and soothes the skin.
Usually helps with
Soothing, calming
pH Adjuster
Sodium Citrate
Used to adjust the pH of the product.
Usually helps with
pH balance
Humectant
Pentylene Glycol
A humectant that helps improve skin hydration and acts as a preservative booster.
Usually helps with
Hydration
Exfoliant
Citrus Limon (Lemon) Fruit Extract
Contains natural alpha-hydroxy acids (AHAs) that can help exfoliate and brighten the skin, and may help pores appear smaller.
Usually helps with
Exfoliation, brightening, pore appearance
Watch for
Can increase sun sensitivity; potential for irritation
Skin Conditioning Agent
Sphingolipids
Lipids that are naturally found in the skin barrier, helping to maintain its structure and hydration.
Usually helps with
Barrier support, hydration
Skin Conditioning Agent
Sphingomonas Ferment Extract
A fermented extract that can help improve skin texture and hydration.
Usually helps with
Skin texture, hydration
Antioxidant
Citrus Junos Fruit Extract
Rich in Vitamin C, it provides antioxidant benefits and can help brighten the skin.
Usually helps with
Antioxidant protection, brightening
Antioxidant
Pentaerythrityl Tetra-Di-T-Butyl Hydroxyhydrocinnamate
A synthetic antioxidant used to protect the product from degradation.
Usually helps with
Product stability
A form of Vitamin E, it acts as an antioxidant to protect the skin and the formula.
Usually helps with
Antioxidant protection