The base for most skincare formulations.
Usually helps with
Hydration
Draws moisture into the skin, keeping it hydrated and soft.
Usually helps with
Hydration, dry skin
Forms a protective barrier on the skin, preventing moisture loss and providing a smooth feel. Can sometimes feel heavy on oily skin.
Usually helps with
Dry skin, barrier support
Watch for
Can feel occlusive for very oily skin types
A highly effective occlusive that creates a barrier to prevent water loss. Can feel heavy.
Usually helps with
Very dry skin, barrier repair
Watch for
Can be too heavy for oily or acne-prone skin
Emollient
Tridecyl Stearate
Softens and smooths the skin.
Usually helps with
Dry skin
Emollient
Tridecyl Trimellitate
Helps to soften and smooth the skin.
Usually helps with
Dry skin
Emulsifier
Polyglyceryl-10 Pentastearate
Helps to blend oil and water ingredients.
A fatty alcohol that softens and smooths the skin.
Usually helps with
Dry skin
Emollient
Dipentaerythrityl Hexacaprylate/Hexacaprate
A skin-conditioning agent that helps to soften and smooth the skin.
Usually helps with
Dry skin
Soothing Agent
Cucumis Sativus (Cucumber) Fruit Extract
Known for its soothing and calming properties.
Usually helps with
Irritated skin
Antioxidant
Hordeum Vulgare (Barley) Extract/Extrait D'Orge
Contains antioxidants that can help protect the skin.
Usually helps with
Skin protection
Emulsifier
Sodium Stearoyl Lactylate
Helps to stabilize the formula.
Helps to hydrate the skin and can also act as a preservative booster.
Usually helps with
Hydration
Emollient
Propylene Glycol Dicaprate
Softens and smooths the skin.
Usually helps with
Dry skin
Emollient
Helianthus Annuus (Sunflower) Seedcake
Rich in fatty acids, it helps to moisturize and condition the skin.
Usually helps with
Dry skin
Emulsifier
Peg-100 Stearate
Helps to mix oil and water ingredients. Can be a skin irritant for some.
Watch for
Potential for irritation in sensitive individuals
Humectant
Sodium Hyaluronate
A form of hyaluronic acid that attracts and holds moisture, plumping the skin and providing hydration.
Usually helps with
Hydration, dry skin
A fatty alcohol that softens and smooths the skin, and can also act as an emulsifier.
Usually helps with
Dry skin
Helps to draw moisture into the skin.
Usually helps with
Hydration
Used to adjust the pH of the product.
Used to thicken the product's texture.
Preservative
Phenoxyethanol
A common preservative used to prevent microbial growth. Can be an irritant for some.
Watch for
Potential for irritation in sensitive skin
Colorant
Yellow 5 (Ci 19140)
Artificial colorant. Can be a potential allergen for some individuals.
Watch for
Potential for allergic reactions or irritation
Colorant
Yellow 6 (Ci 15985)
Artificial colorant. Can be a potential allergen for some individuals.
Watch for
Potential for allergic reactions or irritation
Colorant
Red 33 (Ci 17200)
Artificial colorant. Can be a potential allergen for some individuals.
Watch for
Potential for allergic reactions or irritation