The base of the formulation, dissolving other ingredients.
Usually helps with
All skin types
Attracts water to the skin, helping to keep it hydrated and soft.
Usually helps with
All skin types
Emollient
Caprylic/Capric Triglyceride
Derived from coconut oil and glycerin, it's a skin-conditioning agent that helps replenish lost lipids.
Usually helps with
All skin types
Emollient/Emulsifier
Cetearyl Alcohol
A fatty alcohol that softens and smooths skin, and helps to stabilize the cream's texture.
Usually helps with
All skin types
Humectant/Solvent
Propanediol
A plant-derived ingredient that helps draw moisture to the skin and improves product texture.
Usually helps with
All skin types
Emollient
Butyrospermum Parkii Butter / Shea Butter
A rich butter known for its moisturizing and skin-conditioning properties.
Usually helps with
Dry, sensitive skin
Watch for
Can be comedogenic for some acne-prone individuals.
A highly stable, plant-derived emollient that mimics skin's natural sebum, providing excellent moisture without greasiness.
Usually helps with
All skin types, especially dry and mature
Emollient
Dicaprylyl Carbonate
A lightweight emollient that improves skin feel and spreadability.
Usually helps with
All skin types
Emulsifier/Emollient
Glyceryl Stearate
Helps to mix oil and water components, and also softens skin.
Usually helps with
All skin types
Thickener/Absorbent
Cellulose
Can help thicken formulations and absorb excess oil.
Usually helps with
All skin types
Emulsifier
Cetearyl Glucoside
A gentle emulsifier derived from coconut and corn.
Usually helps with
All skin types
Emollient/Antioxidant
Passiflora Edulis Seed Oil
Passionflower seed oil is rich in linoleic acid, an omega-6 fatty acid that helps support the skin barrier.
Usually helps with
Dry, normal skin
Fragrance/Skin Conditioning
Pelargonium Graveolens Flower Oil
Geranium oil, used for its scent and potential skin-conditioning properties.
Usually helps with
Normal skin
Watch for
Can be a skin irritant for some sensitive individuals.
Fragrance/Skin Conditioning
Rosa Damascena Flower Oil
Rose oil, known for its fragrance and potential soothing properties.
Usually helps with
Normal, dry skin
Watch for
Can be a skin irritant for some sensitive individuals.
Fragrance/Skin Conditioning
Lavandula Angustifolia Oil / Lavender Oil
Lavender oil, used for its scent and potential calming properties.
Usually helps with
Normal skin
Watch for
Can be a skin irritant for some sensitive individuals.
Fragrance/Skin Conditioning
Lavandula Hybrida Oil
A hybrid lavender oil, used for its scent.
Usually helps with
Normal skin
Watch for
Can be a skin irritant for some sensitive individuals.
Emollient/Antioxidant
Glycine Soja Oil / Soybean Oil
A plant-derived oil that can help condition and soften skin.
Usually helps with
Dry, normal skin
Fragrance/Skin Conditioning
Coriandrum Sativum Seed Oil / Coriander Seed Oil
Coriander seed oil, used for its scent.
Usually helps with
Normal skin
Watch for
Can be a skin irritant for some sensitive individuals.
Emollient
Simmondsia Chinensis Seed Oil / Jojoba Seed Oil
Mimics skin's natural sebum, providing excellent moisture and balancing properties.
Usually helps with
All skin types, especially oily and combination
Fragrance/Antioxidant
Rosmarinus Officinalis Leaf Oil / Rosemary Leaf Oil
Rosemary leaf oil, used for its scent and antioxidant properties.
Usually helps with
Normal skin
Watch for
Can be a skin irritant for some sensitive individuals.
Emollient/Skin Conditioning
Oenothera Biennis Oil / Evening Primrose Oil
Rich in gamma-linolenic acid (GLA), an omega-6 fatty acid that helps soothe and moisturize skin.
Usually helps with
Dry, sensitive, mature skin
Skin Conditioning
Zinc Gluconate
A mineral salt that can help with skin conditioning.
Usually helps with
All skin types
Thickener/Absorbent
Sodium Polyacrylate Starch
Helps to thicken the formula and can absorb excess oil.
Usually helps with
All skin types
Absorbent/Thickener
Silica
Can help absorb excess oil and improve texture.
Usually helps with
Oily, combination skin
Skin Conditioning
Adenosine
A naturally occurring compound that can help soothe and condition skin.
Usually helps with
All skin types
Humectant/Preservative Booster
Caprylyl Glycol
Helps to moisturize skin and can enhance the effectiveness of preservatives.
Usually helps with
All skin types
pH Adjuster/Exfoliant
Citric Acid
Used to adjust the pH of the formula. In higher concentrations, it's an AHA exfoliant.
Usually helps with
All skin types (at low concentrations)
Watch for
Can cause irritation at high concentrations or for sensitive skin.
Thickener/Emulsifier
Xanthan Gum
A common thickening agent that improves product texture.
Usually helps with
All skin types
Vitamin E, an antioxidant that helps protect skin from environmental damage.
Usually helps with
All skin types
A BHA that exfoliates inside pores, helping to clear congestion. In this formulation, it's likely at a low concentration for preservation or mild exfoliation.
Usually helps with
Oily, acne-prone skin
Watch for
Can cause dryness or irritation if used too frequently or with other strong exfoliants.
A common preservative used to prevent microbial growth in cosmetic products.
Usually helps with
All skin types
Colorant
Ci 77007 / Ultramarines
A blue pigment used for color.
Usually helps with
All skin types
Fragrance Component
Linalool
A naturally occurring fragrance compound found in many plants, used here for scent.
Usually helps with
Normal skin
Watch for
Can be a skin irritant for some sensitive individuals.
Fragrance Component
Geraniol
A naturally occurring fragrance compound, used here for scent.
Usually helps with
Normal skin
Watch for
Can be a skin irritant for some sensitive individuals.
Fragrance Component
Citral
A naturally occurring fragrance compound, used here for scent.
Usually helps with
Normal skin
Watch for
Can be a skin irritant for some sensitive individuals.
Fragrance Component
Citronellol
A naturally occurring fragrance compound, used here for scent.
Usually helps with
Normal skin
Watch for
Can be a skin irritant for some sensitive individuals.