The base of the formulation.
Usually helps with
Hydration
Skin Conditioning
Algae Extract
Derived from sea kelp, it's a source of minerals and nutrients that can help soothe and condition the skin.
Usually helps with
Soothing, Nourishing
Emollient
Butyrospermum Parkii (Shea) Butter
A rich plant-based butter known for its moisturizing and skin-softening properties.
Usually helps with
Dryness, Softening
A silicone that provides a smooth, silky feel and helps to create a protective barrier on the skin.
Usually helps with
Smoothing, Barrier Support
Watch for
Can feel heavy for very oily skin
A humectant that draws moisture to the skin, helping to keep it hydrated.
Usually helps with
Hydration
Emollient
Caprylic/Capric/Myristic/Stearic Triglyceride
A blend of fatty acids derived from coconut and glycerin, providing emollience and skin conditioning.
Usually helps with
Moisturizing
Emulsifier
Polyglyceryl-3 Methylglucose Distearate
An emulsifier that helps to blend oil and water ingredients, contributing to the cream's texture.
Usually helps with
Texture
A classic humectant that draws water into the skin, improving hydration.
Usually helps with
Hydration
Can help absorb excess oil and provide a mattifying effect.
Usually helps with
Oil Control
Watch for
Can be drying if overused
Emollient
Coco-Caprylate/Caprate
A lightweight emollient derived from coconut alcohol and capric/caprylic acids, providing a smooth feel.
Usually helps with
Smoothing
Emollient
Simmondsia Chinensis (Jojoba) Seed Oil
A liquid wax that closely resembles skin's natural sebum, offering excellent moisturizing and balancing properties.
Usually helps with
Moisturizing, Balancing
Emollient
Mangifera Indica (Mango) Seed Butter
A rich butter that moisturizes and softens the skin.
Usually helps with
Moisturizing, Softening
Emulsifier
Polyglyceryl-10 Pentastearate
An emulsifier that helps stabilize the formula.
Usually helps with
Texture
Emulsifier
Glyceryl Stearate
An emulsifier and emollient that helps create a smooth texture.
Usually helps with
Texture, Emollience
A fatty alcohol that acts as an emollient and thickener.
Usually helps with
Emollience, Thickening
Emulsifier
Peg-100 Stearate
A common emulsifier used to create stable oil-in-water formulations.
Usually helps with
Texture
Watch for
Can be a skin irritant for some
Emollient
Dimethicone/Vinyl Dimethicone Crosspolymer
A silicone polymer that provides a smooth, non-greasy feel and can help blur the appearance of fine lines.
Usually helps with
Smoothing, Texture
Watch for
Can feel occlusive
Emollient
Sesamum Indicum (Sesame) Seed Oil
A nourishing oil rich in antioxidants and fatty acids.
Usually helps with
Nourishing, Antioxidant
Skin Conditioning
Medicago Sativa (Alfalfa) Seed Powder
Contains vitamins and minerals that can benefit the skin.
Usually helps with
Nourishing
Skin Conditioning
Helianthus Annuus (Sunflower) Seedcake
A byproduct of sunflower oil extraction, rich in nutrients.
Usually helps with
Nourishing
Skin Conditioning
Prunus Amygdalus Dulcis (Sweet Almond) Seed Meal
Contains fatty acids and vitamins that nourish the skin.
Usually helps with
Nourishing
Fragrance
Eucalyptus Globulus (Eucalyptus) Leaf Oil
Provides a scent and can have some antiseptic properties, but can be irritating for sensitive skin.
Watch for
Potential irritant
Chelating Agent
Sodium Gluconate
Helps to improve the stability of the product.
Usually helps with
Product Stability
Skin Conditioning
Copper Gluconate
A mineral that plays a role in collagen production and skin repair.
Usually helps with
Skin Repair, Collagen Support
Watch for
Can be irritating in high concentrations
Skin Conditioning
Calcium Gluconate
A mineral that helps maintain skin's barrier function.
Usually helps with
Barrier Support
Skin Conditioning
Magnesium Gluconate
A mineral that can help soothe and energize the skin.
Usually helps with
Soothing, Energizing
Skin Conditioning
Zinc Gluconate
A mineral that can help regulate oil production and has anti-inflammatory properties.
Usually helps with
Oil Regulation, Anti-inflammatory
Antioxidant
Tocopheryl Succinate
A derivative of Vitamin E, providing antioxidant protection.
Usually helps with
Antioxidant Protection
Also known as Vitamin B3, it can help improve skin barrier function, reduce inflammation, and improve skin tone.
Usually helps with
Barrier Support, Tone Improvement
Exfoliant
Sesamum Indicum (Sesame) Seed Powder
Can provide gentle physical exfoliation.
Usually helps with
Exfoliation
Watch for
Can be abrasive for sensitive skin
Peptide
Palmitoyl Tripeptide-1
A peptide that signals skin to repair itself, promoting collagen production.
Usually helps with
Firmness, Wrinkle Reduction
Peptide
Palmitoyl Tetrapeptide-7
Works with Palmitoyl Tripeptide-1 to reduce inflammation and support collagen.
Usually helps with
Firmness, Anti-inflammatory
Peptide
Palmitoyl Hexapeptide-12
A peptide that helps improve skin's moisture barrier and firmness.
Usually helps with
Firmness, Barrier Support
Peptide
Acetyl Hexapeptide-8
A peptide that can help relax facial muscles, reducing the appearance of expression lines.
Usually helps with
Expression Lines
Humectant
Sodium Hyaluronate
A salt form of hyaluronic acid that attracts and holds moisture, plumping the skin.
Usually helps with
Hydration, Plumping
Skin Conditioning
Crithmum Maritimum Extract
A sea plant extract rich in antioxidants and minerals.
Usually helps with
Antioxidant, Nourishing
Skin Conditioning
Laminaria Digitata Extract
A type of seaweed extract known for its hydrating and soothing properties.
Usually helps with
Hydration, Soothing
Skin Conditioning
Yeast Extract\Faex\Extrait De Levure
Contains amino acids and beta-glucans that can help strengthen the skin barrier and improve hydration.
Usually helps with
Barrier Support, Hydration
Skin Conditioning
Crithmum Maritimum Callus Culture Filtrate
A plant stem cell extract from sea fennel, known for its antioxidant and skin-renewing properties.
Usually helps with
Antioxidant, Renewal
Skin Conditioning
Bambusa Vulgaris (Bamboo) Extract
Rich in silica, it can help strengthen and condition the skin.
Usually helps with
Strengthening, Conditioning
Antioxidant
Citrus Aurantifolia (Lime) Peel Extract
Contains antioxidants and can have a brightening effect, but may cause photosensitivity.
Usually helps with
Antioxidant, Brightening
Watch for
Photosensitivity
Antioxidant
Coffea Arabica (Coffee) Seed Extract
Rich in antioxidants, it can help protect the skin from environmental damage.
Usually helps with
Antioxidant Protection
Skin Conditioning
Pisum Sativum (Pea) Extract
Contains peptides and antioxidants that can support skin health.
Usually helps with
Skin Health
Antioxidant
Magnesium Ascorbyl Phosphate
A stable, water-soluble form of Vitamin C that provides antioxidant benefits and can help brighten skin.
Usually helps with
Antioxidant, Brightening
Watch for
Less potent than L-Ascorbic Acid
Can help reduce puffiness and has antioxidant properties.
Usually helps with
De-puffing, Antioxidant
Vitamin E, a well-known antioxidant that protects skin from free radical damage.
Usually helps with
Antioxidant Protection
Antioxidant
Tocopheryl Acetate
A derivative of Vitamin E, offering antioxidant protection.
Usually helps with
Antioxidant Protection
A phospholipid that helps stabilize emulsions and can improve skin hydration.
Usually helps with
Emulsifying, Hydration
Emollient
Caprylic/Capric Triglyceride
A light emollient derived from coconut oil and glycerin, used to replenish skin.
Usually helps with
Moisturizing
Preservative
Ethylhexylglycerin
A preservative and skin conditioning agent, can be a mild irritant for some.
Usually helps with
Preservation
Watch for
Potential irritant
Emulsifier
Potassium Cetyl Phosphate
An emulsifier that helps create a smooth texture.
Usually helps with
Texture
Emulsifier
Hydroxyethyl Acrylate/Sodium Acryloyldimethyl Taurate Copolymer
A synthetic polymer used as an emulsifier and thickener.
Usually helps with
Texture
A humectant that helps draw moisture to the skin.
Usually helps with
Hydration
Watch for
Can be a skin irritant for some
Thickener
Acrylates/C10-30 Alkyl Acrylate Crosspolymer
A synthetic polymer used to thicken formulations.
Usually helps with
Texture
Emulsifier
Sodium Stearoyl Lactylate
A plant-derived emulsifier that helps create stable emulsions.
Usually helps with
Texture
Emollient
Glyceryl Polymethacrylate
Helps to condition and moisturize the skin.
Usually helps with
Moisturizing
A synthetic polymer used to thicken lotions and creams.
Usually helps with
Texture
pH Adjuster
Sodium Hydroxide
Used to adjust the pH of the formula.
Usually helps with
Formulation Stability
Watch for
Can be irritating in high concentrations
An emulsifier that helps blend oil and water.
Usually helps with
Texture
Watch for
Can be a skin irritant for some
Skin Conditioning
Glucosamine Hcl
An amino sugar that can help improve skin hydration and texture.
Usually helps with
Hydration, Texture
Emulsifier
Sorbitan Isostearate
An emulsifier that helps stabilize oil-in-water formulations.
Usually helps with
Texture
An emulsifier that helps blend oil and water.
Usually helps with
Texture
Watch for
Can be a skin irritant for some
Emollient
Hydrogenated Vegetable Oil
Provides emollience and helps to condition the skin.
Usually helps with
Emollience, Conditioning
A humectant that also has preservative properties.
Usually helps with
Hydration, Preservation
A humectant that helps draw moisture to the skin.
Usually helps with
Hydration
Denatured alcohol can be drying and irritating for some skin types, especially with frequent use.
Usually helps with
Solvent
Watch for
Drying, Potential Irritant
Fragrance
Fragrance (Parfum)
Adds scent to the product. Can be a common cause of skin irritation and allergic reactions.
Watch for
Potential Irritant, Allergen
A component of fragrance, can be a skin irritant and allergen.
Watch for
Potential Irritant, Allergen
A component of fragrance, can be a skin irritant and allergen.
Watch for
Potential Irritant, Allergen
Fragrance
Hydroxycitronellal
A synthetic fragrance ingredient, can be a skin irritant and allergen.
Watch for
Potential Irritant, Allergen
A component of fragrance, can be a skin irritant and allergen.
Watch for
Potential Irritant, Allergen
A component of fragrance, can be a skin irritant and allergen.
Watch for
Potential Irritant, Allergen
Fragrance
Benzyl Salicylate
A component of fragrance, can be a skin irritant and allergen.
Watch for
Potential Irritant, Allergen
A component of fragrance, can be a skin irritant and allergen.
Watch for
Potential Irritant, Allergen
A synthetic antioxidant that can be a skin irritant for some.
Usually helps with
Preservation
Watch for
Potential Irritant
Chelating Agent
Disodium Edta
Helps to improve the stability and performance of the product.
Usually helps with
Product Stability
Preservative
Phenoxyethanol
A common preservative that can be a mild irritant for some.
Usually helps with
Preservation
Watch for
Potential Irritant
Preservative
Chlorphenesin
A preservative that can help prevent microbial growth.
Usually helps with
Preservation
Watch for
Potential Irritant
Preservative
Potassium Sorbate
A common preservative that can be a mild irritant for some.
Usually helps with
Preservation
Watch for
Potential Irritant
Colorant
Yellow 6 (Ci 15985)
A synthetic colorant.