The base for many skincare formulations.
Usually helps with
Hydration
A plant-derived ingredient that helps to draw moisture into the skin.
Usually helps with
Hydration
A versatile ingredient that helps with oil control, pore appearance, and fading dark spots. In this system, it's in the moisturizer.
Usually helps with
Oiliness, visible pores, uneven tone
Watch for
Can sometimes cause flushing or irritation in high concentrations or for sensitive skin.
A skin-identical lipid that helps to moisturize and soften the skin.
Usually helps with
Dryness, barrier support
Emollient
Cetearyl Alcohol
A fatty alcohol that helps to soften and smooth the skin, and acts as an emulsifier.
Usually helps with
Softening skin
A common and effective humectant that draws water to the skin.
Usually helps with
Hydration
Emollient
Dicaprylyl Carbonate
A lightweight emollient that improves skin feel and spreadability.
Usually helps with
Softening skin
Emollient
Dipentaerythrityl Hexahydroxystearate/Hexastearate/Hexarosinate
A complex emollient that provides a smooth feel and helps with product texture.
Usually helps with
Skin feel
Emollient
Bis-Diglyceryl Polyacyladipate-2
An emollient that helps to condition and soften the skin.
Usually helps with
Softening skin
Humectant
Pentylene Glycol
A humectant that also has antimicrobial properties.
Usually helps with
Hydration
Emollient
Diisostearyl Malate
An emollient that improves skin texture and feel.
Usually helps with
Skin feel
Emulsifier
Hydroxyethyl Acrylate/Sodium Acryloyldimethyl Taurate Copolymer
A synthetic polymer used to create stable emulsions and thicken formulations.
Usually helps with
Product texture
A humectant that also acts as a preservative booster.
Usually helps with
Hydration
A silicone that forms a breathable barrier on the skin, helping to prevent moisture loss and providing a smooth feel.
Usually helps with
Moisture retention, skin feel
Watch for
Can sometimes feel heavy or occlusive for very oily skin types.
Emulsifier
Glyceryl Stearate Se
An emulsifier that helps to blend oil and water ingredients.
Usually helps with
Product texture
Emulsifier
Cetearyl Glucoside
A gentle emulsifier derived from plant sugars.
Usually helps with
Product texture
A humectant that also has preservative properties.
Usually helps with
Hydration
Emulsifier
Hydrogenated Lecithin
A modified form of lecithin that helps to stabilize emulsions.
Usually helps with
Product texture
A fatty acid that helps to soften and smooth the skin.
Usually helps with
Softening skin
Preservative
Ethylhexylglycerin
A skin-conditioning agent with preservative properties.
Usually helps with
Preservation
An emulsifier used to blend oil and water.
Usually helps with
Product texture
Watch for
Can be a source of concern for some due to potential ethoxylation.
Emulsifier
Sorbitan Isostearate
An emulsifier that helps to stabilize formulations.
Usually helps with
Product texture
Emollient
Simmondsia Chinensis (Jojoba) Seed Oil
A plant oil that closely mimics the skin's natural sebum, providing moisture without greasiness.
Usually helps with
Moisturizing, balancing oil
Chelating Agent
Sodium Phytate
A natural ingredient derived from rice that helps to improve the stability of formulations.
Usually helps with
Product stability
Used to adjust the pH of the product.
Usually helps with
pH balance
Emollient
Adansonia Digitata Seed Oil
Baobab seed oil, rich in fatty acids, known for its moisturizing and skin-conditioning properties.
Usually helps with
Moisturizing
Emollient
Citrullus Lanatus (Watermelon) Seed Oil
Watermelon seed oil, rich in linoleic acid, known for its lightweight moisturizing properties.
Usually helps with
Lightweight moisture
A type of ceramide that helps to restore the skin's natural barrier.
Usually helps with
Barrier repair
A form of Vitamin E, an antioxidant that helps protect the skin from environmental damage.
Usually helps with
Antioxidant protection
Soothing Agent
Aloe Barbadensis Leaf Juice
Known for its soothing and hydrating properties.
Usually helps with
Soothing, hydration
A type of ceramide that helps to strengthen the skin barrier.
Usually helps with
Barrier repair
Antioxidant
Adansonia Digitata Fruit Extract
Extract from the baobab fruit, rich in antioxidants.
Usually helps with
Antioxidant protection
A skin-identical lipid that helps to support the skin barrier.
Usually helps with
Barrier support
Emulsifier
Glyceryl Caprylate
An emulsifier and skin-conditioning agent.
Usually helps with
Product texture, skin conditioning
Preservative
Glyceryl Undecylenate
A preservative derived from castor oil.
Usually helps with
Preservation
Essential components of cell membranes, they help to moisturize and support the skin barrier.
Usually helps with
Barrier support, hydration
A lipid that is a component of the skin barrier, known for its anti-inflammatory and antimicrobial properties.
Usually helps with
Barrier repair, anti-inflammatory
A polysaccharide used to thicken formulations.
Usually helps with
Product texture
A type of ceramide that helps to reinforce the skin barrier.
Usually helps with
Barrier repair
A type of ceramide that helps to improve skin barrier function.
Usually helps with
Barrier repair
Humectant
Sodium Hyaluronate
A form of hyaluronic acid that attracts and holds moisture in the skin.
Usually helps with
Hydration
A type of ceramide that helps to maintain skin hydration and barrier integrity.
Usually helps with
Barrier repair, hydration