The primary solvent in cosmetic formulations, dissolving other ingredients.
Usually helps with
All skin types
A common humectant that draws moisture to the skin, helping to keep it hydrated and soft.
Usually helps with
All skin types, especially dry
Surfactant
Sodium Cocoyl Glycinate
A mild, amino acid-based surfactant that creates a gentle lather and effectively cleanses the skin without stripping its natural oils.
Usually helps with
All skin types, including sensitive
Surfactant
Sodium Lauroyl Glutamate
Another mild, amino acid-derived surfactant that contributes to a gentle cleansing experience and helps to maintain skin's moisture barrier.
Usually helps with
All skin types, including sensitive
Humectant
Sodium Hyaluronate
The salt form of hyaluronic acid, known for its ability to attract and hold large amounts of water, providing surface hydration.
Usually helps with
All skin types, especially dry and dehydrated
A powerful humectant that can hold up to 1000 times its weight in water, providing intense hydration and plumping the skin.
Usually helps with
All skin types, especially dry and mature
Humectant
Hydrolyzed Hyaluronic Acid
Hyaluronic acid broken down into smaller molecules, allowing it to penetrate deeper into the skin for more effective hydration.
Usually helps with
All skin types, especially dehydrated
Humectant
Sodium Acetylated Hyaluronate
A derivative of hyaluronic acid that offers enhanced skin penetration and moisture retention, providing long-lasting hydration.
Usually helps with
All skin types, especially dry
Humectant
Hydroxypropyltrimonium Hyaluronate
A cationic derivative of hyaluronic acid that binds to the skin, providing sustained hydration and improving skin texture.
Usually helps with
All skin types, especially dry
Humectant
Hydrolyzed Sodium Hyaluronate
A smaller molecular weight form of sodium hyaluronate, capable of reaching deeper skin layers for hydration.
Usually helps with
All skin types, especially dehydrated
Humectant
Sodium Hyaluronate Crosspolymer
A cross-linked form of hyaluronic acid that creates a hydrating film on the skin's surface, preventing moisture loss.
Usually helps with
All skin types, especially dry
Humectant
Potassium Hyaluronate
Another salt form of hyaluronic acid, contributing to the overall hydration and moisture-binding capacity of the formula.
Usually helps with
All skin types
Soothing Agent, Humectant
Panthenol
Pro-vitamin B5 that moisturizes, soothes, and helps repair the skin barrier.
Usually helps with
All skin types, especially dry, sensitive, and irritated
Calms and soothes the skin, promoting healing and reducing redness.
Usually helps with
All skin types, especially sensitive and irritated
A sugar that helps skin retain moisture and protects it from environmental stress.
Usually helps with
All skin types, especially dry
A form of Vitamin E that helps protect the skin from free radical damage.
Usually helps with
All skin types
Watch for
Can be comedogenic for some acne-prone individuals
Astringent
Hamamelis Virginiana (Witch Hazel) Extract
A natural astringent that can help to tighten pores and reduce inflammation. However, it can be drying for some.
Usually helps with
Oily, acne-prone skin
Watch for
Can be drying or irritating for dry or sensitive skin types
Antioxidant
Camellia Sinensis Leaf Extract
Green tea extract, rich in antioxidants that help protect the skin from environmental damage.
Usually helps with
All skin types
Soothing Agent
Chamomilla Recutita (Matricaria) Extract
Chamomile extract known for its anti-inflammatory and calming properties.
Usually helps with
All skin types, especially sensitive
Humectant, Solvent
Butylene Glycol
A versatile ingredient that helps to hydrate the skin and improve product texture.
Usually helps with
All skin types
Solvent, Humectant
Dipropylene Glycol
Used to improve product texture and as a solvent. Can be a mild irritant for some.
Usually helps with
All skin types
Watch for
Potential for mild irritation in sensitive individuals
Thickener
Hydroxypropyl Starch Phosphate
A modified starch used to thicken formulations and improve texture.
Usually helps with
All skin types
Emulsifier
Glyceryl Stearate SE
An emulsifier that helps to blend oil and water ingredients. SE stands for self-emulsifying.
Usually helps with
All skin types
Preservative
Potassium Benzoate
A preservative that helps prevent microbial growth in the product.
Usually helps with
All skin types
Viscosity Adjuster
Sodium Chloride
Common salt, used here to adjust the thickness of the cleanser.
Usually helps with
All skin types
Conditioning Agent
Polyquaternium-67
A conditioning agent that can help to improve skin feel and texture.
Usually helps with
All skin types
pH Adjuster
Sodium Acetate
Used to adjust the pH of the formulation.
Usually helps with
All skin types
Humectant, Preservative Booster
1,2-Hexanediol
A humectant that also helps to preserve the product and improve its texture.
Usually helps with
All skin types
Used to adjust the pH of the product, ensuring it is suitable for the skin.
Usually helps with
All skin types
Preservative Booster, Emollient
Ethylhexylglycerin
A preservative booster and skin-conditioning agent that helps to improve the efficacy of other preservatives.
Usually helps with
All skin types
Chelating Agent
Disodium EDTA
Helps to improve the stability and performance of the product by binding to metal ions.
Usually helps with
All skin types
Antioxidant
Malachite Extract
Derived from malachite gemstone, it is believed to have antioxidant and detoxifying properties.
Usually helps with
All skin types
Watch for
Limited scientific evidence for significant skin benefits