The primary solvent in the formula.
Usually helps with
Solvent
A common and effective humectant that draws water to the skin, keeping it hydrated and soft.
Usually helps with
Hydration
Emollient
Helianthus Annuus (Sunflower) Seed Oil
Rich in linoleic acid, it helps to support the skin barrier and provide moisture.
Usually helps with
Moisture, barrier support
Emollient
Isopropyl Myristate
Can be comedogenic for some, potentially clogging pores.
Usually helps with
Emollience
Watch for
Potential for pore-clogging
Emulsifier
Glyceryl Stearate
Helps to bind oil and water, creating a stable emulsion.
Usually helps with
Emulsification
A natural humectant that helps skin retain moisture and can have a soothing effect.
Usually helps with
Hydration, soothing
A fatty alcohol that provides emollience and texture without being drying.
Usually helps with
Emollience, texture
A fatty acid that helps to condition and soften the skin.
Usually helps with
Conditioning, softening
Antioxidant
Tetrahexyldecyl Ascorbate (Vitamin C)
A stable, oil-soluble form of Vitamin C that brightens and firms the skin. Generally well-tolerated.
Usually helps with
Brightening, firming, antioxidant
Antioxidant
Opuntia Tuna (Prickly Pear) Flower/Stem Extract
Rich in antioxidants and fatty acids, it helps to soothe and hydrate the skin.
Usually helps with
Antioxidant, hydration, soothing
Antioxidant
Euterpe Oleracea (Acai) Fruit Extract
A potent source of antioxidants that helps protect skin from environmental damage.
Usually helps with
Antioxidant
Antioxidant
Lycium Barbarum (Goji) Fruit Extract
Known for its high antioxidant content, it helps to combat free radicals.
Usually helps with
Antioxidant
Antioxidant
Aristotelia Chilensis (Maqui) Fruit Extract
Another antioxidant-rich berry extract that supports skin health.
Usually helps with
Antioxidant
Antioxidant
Moringa Oleifera Leaf Extract
Contains various nutrients and antioxidants beneficial for skin health.
Usually helps with
Antioxidant
Emulsifier
Glyceryl Stearate Citrate
An emulsifier that helps to create a stable and pleasant texture.
Usually helps with
Emulsification
Antioxidant
Tocopheryl Acetate (Vitamin E)
A form of Vitamin E that acts as an antioxidant, protecting skin from damage. Can sometimes be irritating in high concentrations.
Usually helps with
Antioxidant
Watch for
Potential for irritation in sensitive individuals
Emulsifier
Glyceryl Laurate
Helps to stabilize the formula.
Usually helps with
Emulsification
A highly effective moisturizer that mimics skin's natural sebum, providing hydration without greasiness.
Usually helps with
Hydration, emollience
Used to thicken the product and improve its texture.
Usually helps with
Texture enhancement
A powerful humectant that attracts and retains moisture, plumping the skin.
Usually helps with
Hydration
Known for its soothing and skin-conditioning properties.
Usually helps with
Soothing, conditioning
Humectant
Panthenol (Vitamin B5)
A form of Vitamin B5 that hydrates, soothes, and improves skin's barrier function.
Usually helps with
Hydration, soothing, barrier support
Preservative
Ethylhexylglycerin
A preservative that also acts as a skin conditioner. Generally considered safe but can be an irritant for some.
Usually helps with
Preservation, conditioning
Watch for
Potential for mild irritation
A natural thickening agent that improves product texture.
Usually helps with
Texture enhancement
Preservative
Phenoxyethanol
A common preservative used to prevent microbial growth. Can be an irritant for very sensitive skin.
Usually helps with
Preservation
Watch for
Potential for irritation in sensitive skin
Colorant
Riboflavin (Vitamin B2)
Provides color to the product.
Fragrance Ingredient
Triethyl Citrate
A fragrance ingredient that can also act as a solvent. May cause sensitivity in some individuals.
Usually helps with
Fragrance
Watch for
Potential for sensitivity
Fragrance Ingredient
Citrus Aurantium Dulcis Peel Oil
A natural fragrance derived from orange peel. Can be phototoxic and irritating for some skin types.
Usually helps with
Fragrance
Watch for
Potential for photosensitivity and irritation
Fragrance Ingredient
Gamma-Undecalactone
A synthetic fragrance ingredient with a fruity aroma.
Usually helps with
Fragrance
Fragrance Ingredient
Gamma-Decalactone
A synthetic fragrance ingredient with a fruity aroma.
Usually helps with
Fragrance
A form of Vitamin E that acts as an antioxidant. Generally well-tolerated.
Usually helps with
Antioxidant
Fragrance Ingredient
Limonene
A common component of citrus peel oils, it's a fragrance ingredient that can be a skin irritant and allergen for some.
Usually helps with
Fragrance
Watch for
Potential for irritation and allergy
Formula support
Euterpe Oleracea (Açaí) Fruit Extract
Included in the source ingredient list. Glass treats this as part of the supporting formula unless it overlaps with a known active, preservative, or fragrance flag.
Usually helps with
Formula completeness and routine context
Watch for
Personal sensitivity, especially if your skin is reactive or the ingredient overlaps with other products in your routine